Dysfunctional Exercise in Eating Disorders


  • Engaging in dysfunctional exercise is one of the strongest predictors of eating disorder relapse, second to social isolation.

  • Often the first presenting and last remaining symptom of an eating disorder.

  • The relationship between dysfunctional exercise and eating disorders is based on the quality, not quantity, of the activity.

  • Up to 81% of individuals with an eating disorder engage in dysfunctional exercise.

  • Engaging in dysfunctional exercise with a comorbid eating disorder may also contribute to harmful physical and psychological outcomes as well as poorer sporting performance.

  • Providing patients with safe movement support and education may improve mental and physical eating disorder symptomology, treatment compliance and long-term prognosis.

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